What is the molar mass of (NH4)2SO4?

Study for the Analytical Chemistry Exam with confidence. Use our multiple-choice questions, detailed explanations, and real-time practice tests to enhance your knowledge and preparation for the exam.

To determine the molar mass of ammonium sulfate ((NH_4)_2SO_4), we need to sum the atomic masses of all the atoms in the formula.

Ammonium sulfate consists of two ammonium ions ((NH_4)^+) and one sulfate ion ((SO_4)^{2-}).

  1. Calculate the mass of ammonium ions:
  • Each ammonium ion contains:

  • Nitrogen (N): 1 atom × 14.01 g/mol = 14.01 g/mol

  • Hydrogen (H): 4 atoms × 1.008 g/mol = 4.032 g/mol

  • Total for one ammonium ion: 14.01 g/mol + 4.032 g/mol = 18.042 g/mol

  • Since there are two ammonium ions in the formula, the total mass from ammonium is:

  • 2 × 18.042 g/mol = 36.084 g/mol

  1. Calculate the mass of sulfate ions:
  • The sulfate ion contains:

  • Sulfur (S): 1 atom × 32.07 g/mol = 32.07

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy